What is .php?
.php files contain source code written in PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor), a widely-used open-source general-purpose scripting language that is especially widely suited for web development and can be embedded into HTML.
This quick guide explains when to use .php files, how to open them on any device, and how to share them instantly with FileXhost.
When to use .php files
- You are building dynamic websites (WordPress, Drupal, Joomla).
- You need to interact with a database (MySQL/MariaDB) to store user data.
- You want to process forms, handle cookies, or manage user sessions.
- You are creating server-side APIs.
How to open .php files
PHP files are plain text and can be edited in any text editor like VS Code, PHPStorm, or Sublime Text. To run them, you need a web server (like Apache or Nginx) with PHP installed, or the PHP CLI.
Algorithm details
PHP is a server-side language. When a user requests a .php page, the server executes the PHP code, which may query databases or perform calculations, and then outputs pure HTML to the user's browser. The user never sees the actual PHP source code.
Browser & platform support
- Direct: Not supported by browsers (code is executed on server).
- Result: Browsers render the HTML output generated by the PHP script.
Format comparison
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Integration | Designed to mix seamlessly with HTML, making it easy to add logic to static pages. |
| Popularity | Powers nearly 80% of the web, including major platforms like WordPress. |
| Ease of Use | Forgiving syntax and easy deployment (just upload files to a server). |
How to create php files
- Text Editors: Save file as 'index.php'.
- IDEs: PhpStorm, VS Code.
- CMS: WordPress generates PHP files automatically.
How to convert php files
- Server: Automatically converts PHP logic to HTML output for the browser.
- Tools: Can be converted to static HTML using tools like 'wget' or static site generators.
- FileXhost: Upload to share source code.
Advantages & disadvantages
Advantages
- Runs on almost every web hosting provider (cheap and ubiquitous)
- Huge ecosystem (WordPress, Laravel, Symfony)
- Easy to connect to databases
- Great documentation and community support
Disadvantages
- Inconsistent function naming conventions (legacy baggage)
- Security vulnerabilities if not written carefully (SQL injection)
- Performance can be slower than compiled languages like Go or Java
Tools & software
IDEs
PhpStorm (Recommended), VS Code, Sublime Text
Servers
Apache, Nginx, XAMPP, MAMP
Frameworks
Laravel, Symfony, CodeIgniter
Frequently asked questions
Can I open a PHP file in Chrome?
If you open it directly from your computer, you will just see the code. To see the web page it generates, you need to run it through a local server (like XAMPP) or upload it to a web host.
Is PHP dead?
Far from it! PHP powers a vast majority of the web, including Facebook, Wikipedia, and Slack. Modern PHP (8.x) is fast, secure, and strongly typed.
What does PHP stand for?
It stands for 'PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor' (a recursive acronym). Originally, it stood for 'Personal Home Page'.
Technical specs
- File type
- Code
- Extension
- .php
- MIME type
- text/x-php, application/x-php, application/x-httpd-php
- Compression
- Uncompressed
- Max file size on FileXhost
- Up to 25 MB per file on the free plan and up to 1 GB on Pro FileXhost accounts.
Share .php files instantly
Upload your .php file to FileXhost to get a clean, shareable URL in seconds. View the file in a modern browser, protect access with optional settings, and let others download it without any confusing ads or cluttered file pages.
Upload .php file